Now it's time you've proven. Your suggested solutions are reliable and functional and you can extract the information from the assessment and testing steps. It is time to make a suitable plan for the operating environment.
Choosing the right technology:
An important point to consider is the difference between the type of user use of the product and the differences in the technologies that are available in VMware Horizon products. The first time you are collecting information (the information gathering methods described earlier), you are at a very important stage because your conclusion is that the technology will meet the needs of users. There are several technologies available to provide users with different services. Technologies like Horizon View, Horizon Mirage, ThinApp, App Volumes.
Preparation for presentation in the operational environment:
You now have all the information you need about the environment. Business requirements and goals are specified. Different modes are designed to provide the best response to users. You can now specify how the implementation environment works. From here, you have to follow very carefully and carefully. The solution has been tested, proven concepts, and Pilot stage. Now is the time to start exciting. There are several ways to do things, but keep in mind that you can start calmly and with patience and implement processes over time. You can guarantee your success by moving in principle over time.
Horizon View Pod and Block Architecture:
Let's start with the main concepts of the Horizon View design: Pod and Block reference architecture. This section covers the overall underlying development and implementation of Horizon View. Horizon View Pod and Block Architecture is a provider of infrastructure and reference architectures that supports 10,000 users. This feature is available through a modular approach to expand the infrastructure with the Horizon View Block, and can support 2,000 users. This means you will have 2,000 virtual desktops.
Management modules such as Management Block are expanded. It will also include extensions such as Connection Servers and Security Servers. The blocks are expanded to 2 thousand in size to reach 10 thousand (5 blocks). This 5-block configuration is called a pod. It will be a huge and spacious space for you. If you're familiar with the cloud pod architecture and put it in combination with pod and block, you can generally provide more than 50,000 users. During the projects, you've heard a lot of these sentences that, for example, I have only 500 users and I need the same number of desktops, so pod and block architecture does not work for me. But we want you to have a correct understanding of the subject and design principles of how to expand Horizon View. In design with small scales, you only need a pod that only contains a block.
As mentioned earlier, the management block contains all of the components of the Horizon view infrastructure. These components include Connection Server and Security Server. The following diagram illustrates the following:
There are a number of ESXi hosts within each desktop, these hosts have enough capacity to provide virtual desktops for you. VCenter is also responsible for managing these desktops. In this process, there are other components that manage this process:
To view and deploy virtual desktops with Linked Clone, we need View Composer. Also, a SQL statement will take the role of the View Composer database and we need a database for View Events. The created machines should be set to HA and the duplication process should be specific and regular. But the most important part of the story is shared storage, which can also be shared as a block.
If you have only one vCenter, you will have a lot of restrictions on simultaneously sending operations on cars. This is important, for example, when a large number of virtual desktops are turned on in Pools or Recompose. If there are too many vCenters, costly operations will increase and speed will go up.
Cloud Pod architecture has expanded to the previous version of Horizon View. You can easily combine up to 25 pics of cloud pod into 5 sites. This condition will allow you to provide 50,000 desktop users. In this way, when connecting different Pods, users will be able to get their desktop from different pools and at different pods and sites. As an administrator, you can globally access all cloud pods.
Microsoft Active Directory Lightweight Service and View Interpod API are two services that are used to communicate between pods. When you enable the Cloud Pod from the command line inside the Connection Viewer server, VIPA (the connection between the pods) starts. And they send information between themselves to find the desktops they need. By default, when a user connects to the Horizon View and has a global Entitlement, it is preferable to using virtual desktops than other users.
When the scope settings are made, you can specify which View Connection Server to search for where virtual machines are located and which Entitlement searches. You can do the following:
• View : All Sites Searches for any virtual podcast or hosted apps to search for any Pod within the federations.
• Within Site: To find virtual desktops or hosted apps, only Pods that are found on similar sites are searched. The same sites mean that the user is connected to them.
• Within Pod: To find virtual desktops or Hosted Applications, only the Pod that the user is connected to is searched.
vSphere Design for Horizon View:
Now you have an overview of the basic design and basic conditions. It's time to look at components that are part of the architecture. For example, vSphere is the virtualization platform.
Here's how to install and configure vSphere and ESXi on the hosts. Although there is a general discussion about the requirements and how to configure vCenter and host and cluster. Technically, you can have Horizon View and other virtual servers run in a set of infrastructures with a vCenter.
As we discussed earlier, there are two infrastructure areas for Horizon View: the Management Block management block running vCenter, View Composer, View Connection Server, and the other where their virtual desktops run. It is recommended that the two components be physically distributed on separate ESXs and clusters to minimize your risk. It is also possible to run Horizon View components on a separate vCenter. The vCenter separation from the Horizon components means that there is less competition with prerequisites and priorities when we decide to upgrade the systems.
Maximum settings:
When you are building the right infrastructure for VDI, you can quickly and easily capture the settings. Do not forget that the maximum is not the ultimate goal, but our limitations. When designing, keep in mind that the risk of losing individual components, such as the vCenter server or View Connection, is always there. We will talk more about this in future articles.
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Abd El-Rahman Oreiby
Senior Data Center Engineer
Al Thuraya Security Egypt
www.abdelrahmanoreiby.weebly.com
Horizon View Operational Environment Design
Reviewed by Abd El-Rahman Oreiby
on
6/22/2020 01:59:00 ص
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